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・ Band of Sisters
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・ Bancroft Library
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Bancroft Roman Villa
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・ Bancroft Township, Cuming County, Nebraska
・ Bancroft Township, Freeborn County, Minnesota
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Bancroft Roman Villa : ウィキペディア英語版
Bancroft Roman Villa

Bancroft Roman Villa is a Roman villa in the Bancroft district of Milton Keynes in Buckinghamshire, England. Originally a winged-corridor house, the villa eventually became a grand building with mosaics and a formal garden. The principal rooms have been marked out in Bancroft Park and the fish-pond has been reconstructed. One of the mosaics is on display in Central Milton Keynes Shopping Centre.
==History==
The first farmhouse was constructed in the late 1st century,〔(Archaeology in the Milton Keynes District - Farmstead ), retrieved 15 May 2012〕 located downhill from where there had previously been an Iron-Age settlement.〔(Archaeology in the Milton Keynes District - Iron Age ), retrieved 15 May 2012〕 In the 2nd century a temple or mausoleum was constructed on the hilltop. Around 170 AD the farmstead was destroyed by fire,〔 but by the late 3rd century it had been replaced by a larger house.〔(Archaeology in the Milton Keynes District - Roman Villa ), retrieved 15 May 2012〕 In the 4th century major renovations were undertaken.〔(Archaeology in the Milton Keynes District - Bancroft Villa : final plan ), retrieved 15 May 2012〕 Geometric mosaics were added to many rooms and the main bath-suite was rebuilt and enlarged.〔Roger John Anthony Wilson, (2002), ''A guide to the Roman remains in Britain'', pages 250-1. Constable〕 In front of the villa a formal garden was laid out together with an ornamental fish-pond.〔 On the top of the hill, the mausoleum was demolished and a circular shrine was built nearby.〔

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